" After 1815, 1914 and 1939, neutrality is once again up for debate. Has Switzerland reached a crossroads in its history? A section of the elite claims that the Ukraine war marked the end of neutrality. They are calling for a reorientation, in particular with a rapprochement and probably membership of NATO.

The wars of the past reminded the Swiss how important it is not to follow the madness of others. Today, our ancestors expect us not to throw the tried and tested instrument of neutrality overboard, but to renew it and place it at the service of global peace and understanding. Neutrality not only has a glorious past, but also a promising future. It is counting on the Swiss of our generation. Let us live up to our history! "

"Today, neutrality takes on the guise of impartiality, the neutrality of a judge applying the law. Such a meaning is not based on an alleged indifference, but in fact on a decision-making process. It paves the way for an active neutrality by aiming at the prevention and resolution of conflicts through a committed policy. But again, such an interpretation implies not participating in the conflicts or wars of others and renouncing violence. It does not force us to remain silent and indifferent, but on the contrary to rise up against blatant violations of international law."

"The principle of "security at home, peace promotion abroad" has characterised Switzerland for centuries, giving it stability and securing its reputation in the world. It is the right time to enshrine neutrality in the constitution as a guiding principle for the future of our country."

"Neutrality depends on credibility. That is why Switzerland must pursue a policy in peace that allows it to be neutral in war. An alliance with the EU or close cooperation with a military alliance such as NATO is not compatible with credible neutrality."

Since 1996, our foreign policy has taken an increasingly Atlanticist turn, which is now evident in the options taken by the Federal Council with regard to Ukraine and Israel. Realpolitik" has been replaced by the "moraline" chère à Nietzsche. In a book to be published in 2025, I synthesise my reflections by proposing in conclusion the "six commands" of neutrality and the six reasons for maintaining it to our advantage.

"Neutrality is an indispensable element of Switzerland's soft power. Without it, we would become an inutile nation."